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Introduction to Grid Computing

The term, grid computing, has become one of the latest buzzwords in the IT industry. Grid computing is an innovative approach that leverages existing IT infrastructure to optimize compute resources and manage data and computing workloads. According to Gartner, "a grid is a collection of resources owned by multiple organizations that is coordinated to allow them to solve a common problem." Gartner further defines three commonly recognized forms of grid:

Grid computing is not a new concept but one that has gained recent renewed interest and activity for a couple of main reasons:

  1. IT budgets have been cut, and grid computing offers a much less expensive alternative to purchasing new, larger server platforms.
  2. Computing problems in several industries involve processing large volumes of data and/or performing repetitive computations to the extent that the workload requirements exceed existing server platform capabilities.

Some of the industries that are interested in grid computing include:

SAS views grid computing as a means to apply the resources from a collection of computers in a network and to harness all the compute power into a single project, for example. Grid computing can be a cost effective way to resolve IT issues in the areas of data, computing and collaboration; especially if they require enormous amounts of compute power, complex computer processing cycles or access to large data sources. SAS additionally believes that grid computing needs to be a secure, coordinated sharing of heterogeneous computing resources across a networked environment that allows users to get their answers faster.

SAS recently announced the next phase in our evolution of grid capabilities. The announcement SAS First to Automate Enterprise Grid Computing Capabilities highlights three key features that will enable our customers to accelerate their SAS applications and more efficiently utilize and manage their IT infrastructure:

  1. grid automation
  2. more dynamic resource based load balancing
  3. improved monitoring and management of the grid environment.

While grid computing may be a new catchphrase in the IT industry, the concepts behind grid computing are not new to SAS. In fact, SAS Version 8.2 helps to enable grid computing with SAS/CONNECT's parallel processing functionality. SAS/CONNECT allows you to segment a job workload into independent units of work to be processed in parallel across any number of heterogeneous computers within a network. In SAS 9, SAS/CONNECT has been extended to include support for piping to allow dependent SAS processes to overlap their execution and eliminate the need to write intermediate results to disk.


   Press Releases   

SAS First to Automate Enterprise Grid Computing Capabilities It's the only software solution capable of automatically grid-enabling multiple applications on a single platform ... and it's SAS.

SAS First to Automate Enterprise SAS takes data integration to new heights with faster, more flexible extraction, transformation and load (ETL) cycle.

Grid Computing Gains Ground Database Trends and Applications talks to Tho Nguyen of SAS about the importance of grid computing in business today. Also Peter Westfall, director of the Center for Advanced Analytics and Business Intelligence at Texas Tech, talks about how their SAS grid provides IT optimization.

Texas Tech chooses SAS for grid computing Read about how Texas Tech has chosen SAS as one of the key applications to support grid computing across the campus.

SAS joins Global Grid Forum (Grid Computing Press Release) Read about how our involvement in the Global Grid Forum will enable us to exchange knowledge and information with industry leaders in order to advance our current grid capabilities, as well as to help shape the grid computing industry in general.

SAS featured in GRIDtoday. GRIDtoday talks with Tho Nguyen, SAS manager of data integration strategy, about Grid computing-- what it means to the industry, to SAS and to its customers.

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences runs SAS on a grid to perform life saving research.

SAS partners with IBM to provide customer insight in banking. This business scenario illustrates the benefit of running SAS in a grid environment in order to enable the financial industry to access credit risk more efficiently. The following press coverage is all related to the Analytics Acceleration described above:


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